Covid-19: Tests for all travellers in ‘traffic light’ planon April 9, 2021 at 7:27 am

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Transport Secretary Grant Shapps says he wants cheaper testing amid criticism from the travel sector.

A tourist wearing a face mask takes photos at the Plaza del Obispo square in Malaga, Spain

image copyrightSOPA Images

Transport Secretary Grant Shapps has said he wants to drive down the cost of Covid tests required for international travel to resume.

It comes as the government gave more details about how the traffic light system for travel will work, with countries categorised based on risk.

Passengers will have to take Covid tests before leaving and on returning – even from low-risk green countries.

There will be a watch list for those that could go from green to amber.

But the travel industry has expressed concern about the government’s testing requirements, warning it could make holidays unaffordable for many travellers.

Announcing the findings of the Global Travel Taskforce, the government did not confirm whether foreign holidays will be permitted from 17 May.

How the traffic light system will work:

  • Green: Passengers will not need to quarantine on return, but must take a pre-departure test, as well as a PCR test on return to the UK
  • Amber: Travellers will need to quarantine for 10 days, as well as taking a pre-departure test and two PCR tests
  • Red: Passengers will have to pay for a 10-day stay in a managed quarantine hotel, as well as a pre-departure test and two PCR tests

Mr Shapps told BBC Breakfast the use of PCR tests – those needing to be sent to a lab – enabled scientists to detect potential variants of concern.

But he said he was “concerned” about the cost of the tests, adding that the government was committed to driving down the price of these by working with the private sector.

“I think they are too expensive and that may be that there needs to be more entrants in the market, and we’ll be taking a very close look at that,” he said.

The transport secretary said the government was also looking at the possibility of allowing people to take cheaper lateral flow tests before travelling.

The government has not yet said which countries will be green, amber or red – but said it would do by early May.

Mr Shapps said countries would be categorised based on level of infections and vaccinations, variants of concern and the quality of their genetic sequencing.

Mr Shapps said this list would be kept under constant review and that he was hopeful European countries would be upgraded as their vaccination rates improve.

Nearly 40 countries are currently on the UK government’s current red list of countries from which travel is banned, except for British and Irish nationals and those with residence rights in the UK.

Last Friday, Pakistan, the Philippines, Kenya and Bangladesh were added to list, which also includes Brazil, South Africa and the United Arab Emirates.

The rules will be reviewed at the end of June to see whether any measures can be rolled back, the government said.

At the moment, almost anyone seeking to travel to England must first take a coronavirus test before departure and then two tests when they arrive, bought through a private provider. Children under 11 are exempt.

EasyJet’s chief executive Johan Lundgren told the BBC that he did not understand why consumers could not take lateral flow tests, which are cheaper and quicker, when these tests are being used in workplaces to help the UK economy reopen.

“We have been very much in favour of introducing the traffic light system, but with the category of green – which they themselves have determined as being very low risk – why do you have a two-test mandated system, where one of them is a very expensive PCR test?” he said.

“That makes no sense to me and I’ve asked for the scientific rationale behind that, and I’ve yet to receive it.”

Heathrow Airport chief executive officer John Holland-Kaye said the cost of PCR tests could make holidays unaffordable for some.

Speaking on BBC Breakfast, he said: “Why if you’re fully vaccinated, and you’re coming back from a low-risk country where there are no variants of concern, that the government in its own judgment has said, why do you still need to take a… PCR test after you have arrived?

“I think for most people that would make no sense, and this is where we need to make sure that travel is something anyone can do and is not just something for the wealthy.”

Consumer group Which? estimated that each PCR test – which is just one of the tests needed – could cost about £120 per person.

“Part of the problem in the UK is the very high cost of private testing,” said Which? travel editor Rory Boland.

“The overall cost of testing is too much for most people to travel or take a holiday to almost any destination.”

However, the government said it would work with airlines, travel firms and the test providers to see whether prices can be reduced. That could involve cheaper tests, or the government providing the pre-departure tests.

Mr Shapps said: “The framework announced today will help allow us to reopen travel safely and sustainably, ensure we protect our hard-won achievements on the vaccine rollout and offer peace of mind to both passengers and industry as we begin to take trips abroad once again.”

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Analysis box by Caroline Davies, transport correspondent

Today’s report is not the grand reopening many in the travel industry wanted.

There is real worry, particularly among lower cost carriers, that around £100 per person for a test will dissuade travellers from booking, with many paying more for it than for their flights.

But there are suggestions that the government has tried to address some of the concerns too.

The introduction of a green watch list, to flag any countries potentially about to move from green to amber, is an attempt to avoid some of last year’s confusion, as people rushed back to the UK before countries required quarantine.

Nothing is guaranteed yet, but the government now says it will confirm whether or not international travel will restart on 17 May early next month.

How early is the next question.

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Boris Johnson initially said 17 May was the earliest possible date for holidaying abroad – although the latest plans do not confirm whether travel can take place from that date.

The first ministers of Scotland and Wales have both already argued that 17 May will be too early for foreign holidays to resume.

Northern Ireland has not yet announced its plans, but its chief medical officer has said it would be “premature” to book a foreign summer trip.

Industry body Airlines UK said that the proposed framework “does not represent a reopening of travel as promised by ministers”.

“The insistence on expensive and unnecessary PCR testing rather than rapid testing – even for low-risk countries – will pose an unsustainable burden on passengers, making travel unviable and unaffordable for many people,” said its chief executive Tim Alderslade.

“It is also a further setback for an industry on its knees and the UK’s wider economic recovery,” he said, adding that “all the evidence suggests” you can reopen travel safely “with more proportionate measures”.

Travellers arrive at Heathrow Terminal 5

image copyrightGetty Images

Shadow transport secretary Jim McMahon said more detail and clarity about the government’s strategy was vital.

“This must include the criteria by which the ‘traffic lights’ will be decided, as well as clear information for travellers and industry, about what test will be required and resulting costs,” he said.

It comes as official figures released on Thursday showed the number of weekly deaths involving coronavirus in England and Wales has dropped 92% since the January peak.

Meanwhile, the latest government figures also showed a further 53 people had died with coronavirus within 28 days of a positive test, while another 3,030 confirmed cases were reported.

The number of people fully vaccinated is now over six million, while 31.8 million have received just one dose.

Graphic showing UK daily coronavirus figures
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